“ are evolved to be mobile in precisely these sorts of conditions. Jacob Shell, a geography professor at Temple University and author of 'Giants of the Monsoon Forest' and an expert on elephants, claims the large mammals are the ideal animal to assist humans in the jungle. The KIA military group uses elephants because, while deep in the jungle, it is difficult to bring in supplies any other way in the unforgiving terrain.įood, medicine and weapons, which any other military might transport by a vehicle, are easier to transport by elephant. In Myanmar, the Kachin Independence Army (KIA), branded by the government as a terrorist organisation, defends its land, Kachin State, against what it believes is domination by Myanmar’s military. There is one place on earth where elephants are still used by an armed force. Here, we take a look at a selection of animals and the variety of different ways they have helped defence in history, through the First and Second World Wars to the present day. Throughout history, animals of all shapes and sizes have played a crucial role in assisting the armed forces.Īnimals have joined men and women in combat, played a vital role in discovering the location of improved explosive devices, been invaluable during search and rescue operations, and helped transport troops - all while protecting and supporting their human counterparts.įrom elephants and insects to military working dogs and spy cats, animals small and large have proven themselves time and time again to be fiercely loyal and useful. Dogs and horses are well known companions of the Armed Forces but dolphins, sea lions, monkeys, pigeons and elephants all feature in the history of the militarisation of animals.Įlephants might be thought of as war animals consigned to distant historic battles – but there is one military force in the world that still uses elephants today.
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